An act further to amend the wild life protection act, 1972. Extends to the whole of india, except the state of jammu and kashmir which has continue reading wildlife protection act, 1972. Be it enacted by parliament in the fiftyseventh year of the republic of. An act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants1 and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. To protect the wildlife of the country the parliament of india passed wild life protection act, 1972 on the request made by eleven states. According to section 3 of this act, the central govt. The wildlife protection act, 1972, provides for protection to listed species of flora and fauna and establishes a network of ecologicallyimportant protected areas. Mar 07, 2017 wildlife protection act, 1972 with amendment acts of 2003 and 2006. Today, the act reinforces other federal, state, and foreign wildlife protection laws by making it an offense to take, possess, transport, or sell wildlife that has been taken in violation of any law. The wild life protection amendment act, 2006 india. Act further to amend the wild life protection act, 1972.
Feb 06, 2018 the act provides for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and matters connected with them, with a view to ensure the ecological and environmental security of india. Wildlife traditionally refers to nondomesticated animal species, but has come to include all plants, fungi, and other organisms that grow or live wild in an area without being. An act to provide for the establishment and management of reserves for public benefit and. Wildlife protection act of 1972 simple english wikipedia. Before 1972, india only had five designated national parks. An act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters.
The first comprehensive legislation relating to protection of wild life was passed by the parliament and it was assented by the president on 9th september, 1972 and came to be known as the wild life protection act, 1972. Again the british government in the year 1912 passed the wild birds and animals protection act, 1912 8 of 1912 as the act of 1887 proved to be inadequate for the protection of wild birds and animals. The act protects wild animals, birds and plants in all of india, except the state of jammu and kashmir, which has its own wildlife act. This act may be called the wildlife protection act, 1972. The wildlife protection act, 1972, an act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants1 and for matters connected therewith. The wildlife protection act, 1972 53 of 1972 909th september, 1972 an act to provide for the protection of 1wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto 2 chapter i preliminary 1. It provides for protection of wild animals, birds and plants. Wild life protection act, 1972 bare acts law library. The habitat destruction due to agriculture, industries, urbanisation and other human activities had led to the erosion of the countrys wildlife. This act may be called the wild life protection act, 1972.
Jun 18, 2019 43 years of indian wildlife protection act, 1972 its been 43 years the wildlife protection act 1972 was introduced in india by the parliament for the protection of plants and animal species. The act also prohibits the falsification of documents for most shipments of wildlife a criminal penalty and makes the failure to properly mark. The wildlife protection act, 1972 national biodiversity authority. Short title, extent, and commencement, 1 this act may be called the wildlife. The wildlife protection act of 2010 is a statute enacted by the government of the district of columbia which is coterminous with the united states capital city of washington. Short title, extent, and commencement, 1 this act may be called the wildlife protection act, 1972. The wildlife protection act, 1972 pdf updated the wildlife protection act, 1972, an act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants 1 and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. The marine mammal protection act mmpa was enacted on october 21, 1972. The wildlife protection act, 1972 the act provides for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. The act was necessitated as some wild animals and birds had become already extinct while some others were on the verge of extinction. Users are advised to verify and check the contents with. It was this day in 1972 when the government first enacted this rule for the protection of wild animals, birds, and plants. An act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with a view to ensuring the ecological and environmental security of the country. An act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants1 and.
Wildlife protection act complete act bare act legalcrystal. Any person who, without reasonable cause, fails to produce anything, which he is required to produce under this section, shall be guilty of an offence against this act. This edition contains a consolidation of the following laws. The act of 1912 was amended in the year 1935 by the wild birds and animals protection amendment act, 1935 27 of 1935. Karmakar the principal legislation for protection of wildlife in is the wildlife protection act of 2006 amended from the original act of 1972 and hereinafter referred to as the wildlife protection act supplemented by united nations convention of international trade in endangered. The wildlife act was passed in 1972 to protect the wildlife and their habitats. Short title, extent, and commencement, 1 this act may be called the wildlife protection. An act to provide for the protection of 1 wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. To maintain essential ecological processes and life supporting systems. Wildlife protection act 1972 authorstream presentation. It has six sections that give different degrees of protection. It extends to the whole of india, except the state of jammu and kashmir. The wildlife protection act, 1972 as amended up to 1993 with rules uptil 1995, natraj publishers, dehra dun, 1997, 4th updated edn, w ildlife protect ion amendment act, govern.
Wildlife protection act, 1972 with amendment acts of 2003 and 2006. Short title, extent and commencement 1 this act may be called the wild life protection. Wildlife protection act the wild life protection act, 1972 is an act of the parliament of india enacted on 9th september, 1972. The act of 1912 was amended in the year 1935 by the wild birds and. Among other things, the act lays down restrictions on hunting many animal species. Wildlife protection act, 1972 this act provides for the protection of the countrys wild animals, birds and plant species, in order to ensure environmental and ecological security. Act 53 of 1972 the first comprehensive legislation relating to protection of wild life was passed by the parliament and it was assented by the president on 9th september, 1972 and came to be known as the wild life protection act, 1972 53 of 1972. The wild life protection amendment act, 2006 act no.
Bare acts pdf or any of its employees is not responsible for any mistake or in accuracy that might have crept in or any loss or damage resulting out of such unintended mistakes. Prior to wildlife protection act of 1972, india only had five designated national parks. Wildlife protection act 1972 national portal of india. The rationale for passing act as stated in its statement of objects and reasons are as follows. Before 1972, india had only five designated national parks. The indian forest act, 1927 national biodiversity authority. The wildlife protection act, 1972 complete detail updated pdf. The wildlife protection act, 1972, an act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants 1 and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. The act consists of 60 sections and vi schedules divided into eight chapters. This was the first umbrella act which established schedules of protected plant and animal species. Wildlife protection act 1972 and conservation of plants and animal species. Wildlife protection act chapter 220 revised edition 2000 showing the law as at 31st december, 2000 this is a revised edition of the law, prepared by the law revision commissioner under the authority of the law revision act, chapter 3 of the laws of belize, revised edition 1980 1990.
Endangered species of wild fauna and flora and schedule i of indias wildlife protection, act, 1972. The act was amended subsequently in 1982, 1986, 1991 and 1993 to accommodate provision for its effective implementation. Summary of the wildlife protection act, 1972 of india. It extends to whole of india, except jammu and kashmir. Among other reforms, the act established schedules of protected plant and animal species. Dec 10, 2014 the wildlife protection act, 1972 is an act of the parliament of india enacted for protection of plants and animal species. The act was amended in january 2003 and punishment and penalty for offences under the act have been made more stringent. Be it enacted by parliament in the fiftyseventh year of the republic of india as follows.
The act was adopted by the council of the district of columbia on 2010 october 5 controversy began developing as critics of the law alleged that it protected rats without regard to their effects on the human. As everyone knows,wild animals collectively and the native fauna and sometimes flora of a region is called wildlife. An act to provide for the protection of 1wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Jan 28, 2015 the wildlife protection act, 1972, an act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants 1 and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. The mmpa prohibits, with certain exceptions, the take of marine mammals in u. The government enacted wildlife protection act 1972 with the objective of effectively protecting the wildlife of this country and to control poaching, smuggling and illegal trade in wildlife and its derivatives. This act may be called the wild life protection amendment act, 2006. The wildlife protection act of 1972 provides the basic framework to ensure the protection and management of wildlife. By this act, hunting or harvesting these species was largely outlawed. The wildlife protection act, 1972 empowers the central and state governments to declare any area a. The wildlife protection act of 1972 is a set of laws created in 1972 by the government of india. Wildlife protection act1972 authorstream presentation.
The wildlife protection act, 1972 53 of 1972 9th september, 1972 1an act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with a view to ensuring the ecological and environmental security of the country. Therefore, hunting of the species and both domestic and international trade in the species and its parts and derivatives is completely prohibited. The wildlife protection act, 1972 is an act of the parliament of india enacted for protection of plants and animal species. B a director of wild life preservation subordinate to the. Oct 07, 2015 indian wildlife protection act 1972 1. The act provides for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and matters connected with them, with a view to ensure the ecological and environmental security of india. Wildlife traditionally refers to nondomesticated animal species, but has come to include all plants, fungi, and other organisms that grow or live wild in an area.
Mar 09, 2020 the wildlife protection act, 1972 complete detail updated pdf. Wildlife protection act of 1972 is a comprehensive legislation that was enacted by the government of india in 1972. It was this day in 1972 when the government first enacted this. The indian forest act, 1927 16 of 1927 21st september, 1927 an act to consolidate the law relating to forests, the transit of forestproduce and the duty leviable on timber and other forestproduce.
67 765 47 598 1073 1155 1424 1070 206 1039 1071 269 1383 1206 652 312 146 443 613 569 1393 1394 1119 1070 1075 144 1187 1362 1632 87 660 744 195 1087 606 1621 689 1667 431 482 522 1266 1423 964 834 202 1480 1262 938 1032